内容目录
设置容器自动重启方法
创建容器的时候设置自动重启
- 创建容器命令:docker run -d --name=容器名称 -p 宿主机端口号:容器端口号 -v 宿主机目录:容器目录
--restart=always
镜像名称
--restart参数详解: no //默认参数,容器退出时不重启 on-failure //容器非正常退出则重启容器(退出状态非0则表示非正常退出) on-failure:2 //容器非正常退出时重启容器,最多重启2次(次数自己配置) always //只要容器退出都自动重启容器,不限制退出状态 unless-stopped //在容器退出时总是重启容器,排除在Docker进程启动时就已经停止运行的容器
- 创建容器命令:docker run -d --name=容器名称 -p 宿主机端口号:容器端口号 -v 宿主机目录:容器目录
修改已有容器设置
- 创建容器命令:docker run -d --name=容器名称 -p 宿主机端口号:容器端口号 -v 宿主机目录:容器目录 镜像名称
修改容器配置命令:
docker update --restart=always 容器名称/容器ID
*为了方便,一般使用容器名称C:\Users\Shinelon>docker update --restart=always mynginx mynginx
查询容器重启策略的方法
使用
docker inspect mynginx
命令查询容器详细信息,然后找到HostConfig下的RestartPolicy就可以看到容器的重启策略C:\Users\Shinelon>docker inspect mynginx [ { "Id": "63e104fde8b195f24b11728e55034cd6173fad8ee60053daac9bbcbe671a9fc3", "Created": "2022-11-29T09:29:11.1964788Z", "Path": "/docker-entrypoint.sh", "Args": [ "nginx", "-g", "daemon off;" ], "State": { "Status": "running", "Running": true, "Paused": false, "Restarting": false, "OOMKilled": false, "Dead": false, "Pid": 25155, "ExitCode": 0, "Error": "", "StartedAt": "2022-12-17T09:09:44.5014594Z", "FinishedAt": "2022-12-17T09:09:31.9082462Z" }, "Image": "sha256:88736fe827391462a4db99252117f136b2b25d1d31719006326a437bb40cb12d", "ResolvConfPath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/63e104fde8b195f24b11728e55034cd6173fad8ee60053daac9bbcbe671a9fc3/resolv.conf", "HostnamePath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/63e104fde8b195f24b11728e55034cd6173fad8ee60053daac9bbcbe671a9fc3/hostname", "HostsPath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/63e104fde8b195f24b11728e55034cd6173fad8ee60053daac9bbcbe671a9fc3/hosts", "LogPath": "/var/lib/docker/containers/63e104fde8b195f24b11728e55034cd6173fad8ee60053daac9bbcbe671a9fc3/63e104fde8b195f24b11728e55034cd6173fad8ee60053daac9bbcbe671a9fc3-json.log", "Name": "/mynginx", "RestartCount": 0, "Driver": "overlay2", "Platform": "linux", "MountLabel": "", "ProcessLabel": "", "AppArmorProfile": "", "ExecIDs": [ "ca8b435e1e151bedb485726f39742c69eae245f520cd4a54c03e670f5af2787c" ], "HostConfig": { "Binds": [ "d:/docker/www:/usr/share/nginx/www", "d:/docker/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d", "d:/docker/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx" ], "ContainerIDFile": "", "LogConfig": { "Type": "json-file", "Config": {} }, "NetworkMode": "myphp-net", "PortBindings": { "80/tcp": [ { "HostIp": "", "HostPort": "81" } ] }, "RestartPolicy": { "Name": "always", "MaximumRetryCount": 0 }, "AutoRemove": false, "VolumeDriver": "", "VolumesFrom": null, "CapAdd": null, "CapDrop": null, "CgroupnsMode": "host", "Dns": [], "DnsOptions": [], "DnsSearch": [], "ExtraHosts": null, "GroupAdd": null, "IpcMode": "private", "Cgroup": "", "Links": null, "OomScoreAdj": 0, "PidMode": "", "Privileged": false, "PublishAllPorts": false, "ReadonlyRootfs": false, "SecurityOpt": null, "UTSMode": "", "UsernsMode": "", "ShmSize": 67108864, "Runtime": "runc", "ConsoleSize": [ 30, 120 ], "Isolation": "", "CpuShares": 0, "Memory": 0, "NanoCpus": 0, "CgroupParent": "", "BlkioWeight": 0, "BlkioWeightDevice": [], "BlkioDeviceReadBps": null, "BlkioDeviceWriteBps": null, "BlkioDeviceReadIOps": null, "BlkioDeviceWriteIOps": null, "CpuPeriod": 0, "CpuQuota": 0, "CpuRealtimePeriod": 0, "CpuRealtimeRuntime": 0, "CpusetCpus": "", "CpusetMems": "", "Devices": [], "DeviceCgroupRules": null, "DeviceRequests": null, "KernelMemory": 0, "KernelMemoryTCP": 0, "MemoryReservation": 0, "MemorySwap": 0, "MemorySwappiness": null, "OomKillDisable": false, "PidsLimit": null, "Ulimits": null, "CpuCount": 0, "CpuPercent": 0, "IOMaximumIOps": 0, "IOMaximumBandwidth": 0, "MaskedPaths": [ "/proc/asound", "/proc/acpi", "/proc/kcore", "/proc/keys", "/proc/latency_stats", "/proc/timer_list", "/proc/timer_stats", "/proc/sched_debug", "/proc/scsi", "/sys/firmware" ], "ReadonlyPaths": [ "/proc/bus", "/proc/fs", "/proc/irq", "/proc/sys", "/proc/sysrq-trigger" ] }, "GraphDriver": { "Data": { "LowerDir": "/var/lib/docker/overlay2/30d6da4377891284073d4e5ce764432c0ea43fbbaabcee8ad13288fc5df3b7cf-init/diff:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/e53ff7f53da6e5223a04d4d1e3d3ca3c21bd5b0846a4a2e3e68516e3ef7de40f/diff:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/e616dfb859d4da39a3ccf7002f2144c0c56ccdcda8957c546ebb8eb009e435e9/diff:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/c9d447a3efe1a1fe1b0bee2bb573126927a4500ad1d2da26a716576b98a90fbd/diff:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/9822792c25de2fc5921e128323ff22e50516e72c60adc1f299ced464c35a8d56/diff:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/7bcfa53038a71463a14725bdfe748103e325335deff904dadd4218ea1e0d6704/diff:/var/lib/docker/overlay2/80eab8ecbc127ccda509e6d232240c9535378dfbdfc615ce9a295ce2005fdb8b/diff", "MergedDir": "/var/lib/docker/overlay2/30d6da4377891284073d4e5ce764432c0ea43fbbaabcee8ad13288fc5df3b7cf/merged", "UpperDir": "/var/lib/docker/overlay2/30d6da4377891284073d4e5ce764432c0ea43fbbaabcee8ad13288fc5df3b7cf/diff", "WorkDir": "/var/lib/docker/overlay2/30d6da4377891284073d4e5ce764432c0ea43fbbaabcee8ad13288fc5df3b7cf/work" }, "Name": "overlay2" }, "Mounts": [ { "Type": "bind", "Source": "d:/docker/www", "Destination": "/usr/share/nginx/www", "Mode": "", "RW": true, "Propagation": "rprivate" }, { "Type": "bind", "Source": "d:/docker/nginx/logs", "Destination": "/var/log/nginx", "Mode": "", "RW": true, "Propagation": "rprivate" }, { "Type": "bind", "Source": "d:/docker/nginx/conf.d", "Destination": "/etc/nginx/conf.d", "Mode": "", "RW": true, "Propagation": "rprivate" } ], "Config": { "Hostname": "63e104fde8b1", "Domainname": "", "User": "", "AttachStdin": false, "AttachStdout": false, "AttachStderr": false, "ExposedPorts": { "80/tcp": {} }, "Tty": false, "OpenStdin": false, "StdinOnce": false, "Env": [ "PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin", "NGINX_VERSION=1.23.2", "NJS_VERSION=0.7.7", "PKG_RELEASE=1~bullseye" ], "Cmd": [ "nginx", "-g", "daemon off;" ], "Image": "nginx:latest", "Volumes": null, "WorkingDir": "", "Entrypoint": [ "/docker-entrypoint.sh" ], "OnBuild": null, "Labels": { "maintainer": "NGINX Docker Maintainers \u003cdocker-maint@nginx.com\u003e" }, "StopSignal": "SIGQUIT" }, "NetworkSettings": { "Bridge": "", "SandboxID": "9e0def1acc1fc52d2067a508a5f0d38a2c08a0b821881c03b379072de53fc547", "HairpinMode": false, "LinkLocalIPv6Address": "", "LinkLocalIPv6PrefixLen": 0, "Ports": { "80/tcp": [ { "HostIp": "0.0.0.0", "HostPort": "81" } ] }, "SandboxKey": "/var/run/docker/netns/9e0def1acc1f", "SecondaryIPAddresses": null, "SecondaryIPv6Addresses": null, "EndpointID": "", "Gateway": "", "GlobalIPv6Address": "", "GlobalIPv6PrefixLen": 0, "IPAddress": "", "IPPrefixLen": 0, "IPv6Gateway": "", "MacAddress": "", "Networks": { "myphp-net": { "IPAMConfig": null, "Links": null, "Aliases": [ "63e104fde8b1" ], "NetworkID": "dbf05a83cd49ec55950893e4ca93e812cb7fad808b9175334921a7c2a6197ce1", "EndpointID": "a95306bfe4bbc8a6b8ce2f81c9b499dc87e66d7ab9d6a25da53750d9bfe23959", "Gateway": "172.19.0.1", "IPAddress": "172.19.0.4", "IPPrefixLen": 16, "IPv6Gateway": "", "GlobalIPv6Address": "", "GlobalIPv6PrefixLen": 0, "MacAddress": "02:42:ac:13:00:04", "DriverOpts": null } } } } ]
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